
EMC Infrastructure for Virtual Desktops Enabled by EMC VNX Series,
VMware vSphere 4.1, VMware View 4.5, and VMware View Composer 2.5 Proven Solution Guide
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PowerPath
Each data store that is used to store VMDK files is placed on the VNX5300 storage
over FC. PowerPath/VE is enabled for all FC-based LUNs to efficiently use all the
available paths for storage and to minimize the effect of micro-bursting I/O patterns.
vCenter Server
storage layout
The data store configuration in vCenter Server is as follows:
• pool 1_1 through pool 1_4—Each of the 750 GB data stores accommodates 125
users. This allows each desktop to grow to a maximum average size of 6 GB. The
pool of desktops created in View Manager is balanced across all these data stores.
• efd_replica and efd_replica2—These data stores are on two 100 GB EFDs with
RAID 1/0. The input/output to these LUNs is strictly read-only except during
operations that require copying a new replica into the data store.
systems
Virtual desktops use two VNX shared file systems, one for user profiles and the other
to redirect user storage. Each file system is exported to the environment through a
CIFS share.
The following table shows the file systems used for user profiles and redirected user
storage.
File system Use Size
profiles_fs Users’ profile data 1 TB
userdata1_fs Users’ data 2 TB
File Home
Directory
feature
The EMC VNX for File Home Directory feature uses the userdata1_fs file system to
automatically map the H: drive of each virtual desktop to the users’ own dedicated
subfolder on the share. This ensures that each user has a dedicated home drive
share with exclusive rights to that folder. This export does not need to be created
manually. The Home Directory feature automatically maps this for each user.
The Documents folder of the users is also redirected to this share. This allows users
to recover the data in the Documents folder by using the VNX Snapshots for File.
The file system is set at an initial size of 1 TB. However, it can extend itself
automatically when more space is required.
The profiles_fs file system is used to store user roaming profiles. It is exported
through CIFS. The UNC path to the export is configured in Active Directory for
roaming profiles as shown in the following figure:
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